What is the purpose of an environmental assessment?

• A. Determine staff salaries
• B. Ensure environments are accessible, safe, and energy conserving.
• C. Evaluate patient diet
• D. Assess insurance coverage

Answer: (B)

The main idea behind an environmental assessment is to review the facility and its operation to make sure the environment is accessible, safe, and energy conserving for patients and staff. In practice, this means checking that spaces are navigable for people with mobility devices (wide pathways, ramped or step-free entrances, accessible exam rooms and restrooms), that signage and lighting support safe wayfinding, and that flooring, furnishings, and safety features reduce fall risks and injuries. It also includes looking at how energy is used—lighting, heating, cooling, and overall environmental impact—to create a comfortable, efficient setting. This purpose directly addresses accessibility and safety while promoting responsible use of resources. Choices focusing on staff salaries, patient diet, or insurance coverage aren’t about evaluating the facility itself and don’t capture what an environmental assessment aims to improve.